Tipping in Middle East/Africa/Eastern Europe
Tipping in Middle East/Africa/Eastern Europe is not expected but welcomed.
Hotels Tips are increasingly expected especially in international hotels.
Restaurants Service charge is sometimes added to the bill and a tip is not expected over and above that. If no service fee is added, up to 10% (South Africa) is welcomed but this varies from country to country
Taxis Tips are not expected but round up to the nearest 10 in the local currency is appropriate.
Spas/Hairdresser/Nail Salon Tips are not expected except perhaps at 5 Star Hotels, up to 10%